Health

Get moving, CDC tells U.S. adults

Moderate- or vigorous-intensity exercise a few times a week goes a long way.

By Stephanie Stapleton — Posted May 14, 2007

Print  |   Email  |   Respond  |   Reprints  |   Like Facebook  |   Share Twitter  |   Tweet Linkedin

Half of U.S. adults do not meet recommended levels of physical activity.

The 2005 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System found that 38% of adults were insufficiently active and 14% were inactive, as defined by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Evidence is clear regarding the health benefits of exercise and the role inactivity plays in the nation's weight problem as well as its associated morbidity and mortality.

The CDC, the American College of Sports Medicine and Healthy People 2010 recommend that adults should strive to engage in moderate-intensity physical activities for at least 30 minutes on five or more days each week, or in vigorous-intensity physical activity three or more days per week for at least 20 minutes per occasion.

The CDC-ACSM guidelines categorize moderate activity as burning 3.5 kcal to 7 kcal per minute. Examples include walking or biking on even terrain at 3 mph to 4.5 mph or 5 mph to 9 mph, respectively. Vigorous activity is classified as burning more than 7 kcal/minute. Race walking at 5 mph or faster, or biking at a minimum of 10 mph or riding primarily uphill, meet this standard.

More CDC information and physical activity resources for health professionals are online (link).

Back to top


ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Who is active where

[download pdf]

Most people in the U.S. do not engage in physical activities consistent with Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommendations. But behaviors vary widely on a state-by-state basis, as seen from a 2005 survey.

Population
meeting
recommendations
Alabama 43.0%
Alaska 58.6%
Arizona 53.3%
Arkansas 46.5%
California 53.3%
Colorado 53.9%
Connecticut 51.6%
Delaware 45.2%
District of Columbia 52.3%
Florida 45.7%
Georgia 41.5%
Hawaii 52.4%
Idaho 53.8%
Illinois 46.9%
Indiana 47.7%
Iowa 46.3%
Kansas 48.6%
Kentucky 34.6%
Louisiana 38.1%
Maine 54.5%
Maryland 49.4%
Massachusetts 52.6%
Michigan 49.5%
Minnesota 50.6%
Mississippi 39.8%
Missouri 46.7%
Montana 56.6%
Nebraska 47.4%
Nevada 50.7%
New Hampshire 56.2%
New Jersey 46.1%
New Mexico 50.9%
New York 48.3%
North Carolina 42.0%
North Dakota 48.4%
Ohio 49.4%
Oklahoma 42.3%
Oregon 56.5%
Pennsylvania 49.2%
Puerto Rico 32.3%
Rhode Island 51.3%
South Carolina 45.2%
South Dakota 47.7%
Tennessee 36.1%
Texas 46.4%
Utah 54.0%
Vermont 57.7%
Virginia 50.8%
Washington 54.6%
West Virginia 40.4%
Wisconsin 56.7%
Wyoming 56.2%
National average 48.1%

Source: The Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, a national telephone survey conducted by the CDC and state health departments

Back to top


Action hot spots

Some areas have more active populations than others. Insufficient physical activity is defined as doing more than 10 minutes total per week of moderate or vigorous-intensity activities. Inactivity is defined as less than 10 minutes total per week of moderate or vigorous-intensity activities.

Metropolitan area Recommended Insufficient Inactive
Most active
Keene, N.H. 59.1% 27.9% 6.9%
Medford, Ore. 58.4% 26.0% 9.5%
Eugene-Springfield, Ore. 57.2% 30.7% 6.5%
Anchorage, Alaska 57.1% 30.0% 8.7%
Olympia, Wash. 56.7% 30.9% 8.0%
Least active
Nashville-Davidson-Murfreesboro, Tenn. 33.9% 41.2% 20.4%
New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner, La. 34.5% 35.5% 21.6%
Enid, Okla. 34.9% 45.2% 13.6%
Louisville, Ky.-Ind. 35.3% 39.2% 17.4%
Memphis, Tenn.-Miss.-Ark. 35.5% 40.0% 18.7%

Note: Metropolitan areas are defined as single counties or groups of counties that contain population centers of 10,000 persons or more. Many, but not all, of the largest metropolitan areas in each state were reported. Numbers do not equal 100 because of rounding.

Source: The Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, a national telephone survey conducted by the CDC and state health departments

Back to top


ADVERTISEMENT

ADVERTISE HERE


Featured
Read story

Confronting bias against obese patients

Medical educators are starting to raise awareness about how weight-related stigma can impair patient-physician communication and the treatment of obesity. Read story


Read story

Goodbye

American Medical News is ceasing publication after 55 years of serving physicians by keeping them informed of their rapidly changing profession. Read story


Read story

Policing medical practice employees after work

Doctors can try to regulate staff actions outside the office, but they must watch what they try to stamp out and how they do it. Read story


Read story

Diabetes prevention: Set on a course for lifestyle change

The YMCA's evidence-based program is helping prediabetic patients eat right, get active and lose weight. Read story


Read story

Medicaid's muddled preventive care picture

The health system reform law promises no-cost coverage of a lengthy list of screenings and other prevention services, but some beneficiaries still might miss out. Read story


Read story

How to get tax breaks for your medical practice

Federal, state and local governments offer doctors incentives because practices are recognized as economic engines. But physicians must know how and where to find them. Read story


Read story

Advance pay ACOs: A down payment on Medicare's future

Accountable care organizations that pay doctors up-front bring practice improvements, but it's unclear yet if program actuaries will see a return on investment. Read story


Read story

Physician liability: Your team, your legal risk

When health care team members drop the ball, it's often doctors who end up in court. How can physicians improve such care and avoid risks? Read story

  • Stay informed
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • RSS
  • LinkedIn